11 Types of forecasting models

Por Glaucia Fernanda Cabral

Businesses use financial forecasting as a strategic tool to proactively predict expected financial outcomes and undertake financial planning and risk reduction as necessary. Internal pro forma statements are often created using percent of sales forecasting. This method calculates future metrics of financial line items as a percentage of sales. For example, the cost of goods sold is likely to increase proportionally with sales; therefore, it’s logical to apply the same growth rate estimate to each.

  1. As the company grows, it requires more inputs and must address an increasing number of potential hurdles, all recognized within the forecast.
  2. It is also important to update your forecasts to reflect the latest developments.
  3. The first-principles approach identifies various methods to model revenues with high degrees of detail and precision.
  4. Moreover, forecasts can easily break down due to random elements that cannot be incorporated into a model, or they can be just plain wrong from the start.

Financial forecasting models are used to predict financial outcomes within a specified area of your business, like recurring revenue or payroll. These models then feed into the overall financial model for your SaaS business. It’s important to ensure that you gather all required information as your financial forecast’s results will be inaccurate if you exclude relevant data.

common types of financial forecasting

In addition, qualitative methods use factors such as demand trends and seasonality to create more accurate forecasts. So, when business performance is influenced by more than one variable, this model allows you to explore the relationship between two or more independent variables and one dependent variable. This will help you get a clear picture of the situation and a more accurate forecast. So, if your company has a continuous growth rate, the straight line forecast can help you get an idea of the ongoing growth at the same rate. Aside from revenue predictions, this model can also be used to predict additional business needs in order to make quick financial decisions.

What Is Financial Forecasting?

Tracking project performance will also help you estimate and allocate the annual budget. There are some key considerations that need to be taken into account when choosing a forecasting method and model. Trend projection can be used to forecast future activity since it considers that all factors involved in past trends will continue in the future as well.

How to make financial projections for a new business?

However, qualitative forecasting is more suitable for startups without past data to which they can refer. Financial forecasts are designed to give business financial forecasting models owners an insight into the company’s future. You get to decide how far into the future to look, and it can range from several weeks to several years.

It allows a company to adjust for unforeseen events without having to make a new model.

Sales forecasting has many uses and benefits, including budgeting and planning production cycles. Financial forecasting can help you identify ongoing problems by analyzing the business’ past performance. Additionally, you can identify potential problems by getting an insight into what the future holds. Regression analysis is a widely used tool for analyzing the relationship between variables for prediction purposes.